On This Day: April 11, 1980 – Sexual Harassment Began Getting Regulated in the Workplace

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On This Day: April 11, 1980 – Sexual Harassment Began Getting Regulated in the Workplace
On this day April 11, 1980, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission officially began regulating sexual harassment in the workplace. This was the first time it was formally recognized as a form of sex discrimination under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

The new guidelines gave workers a way to report inappropriate behavior and hold employers accountable. It helped define two major forms of harassment. One was based on pressure for sexual favors in exchange for job benefits. The other was based on creating an intimidating or offensive work environment. These rules became the legal foundation for thousands of cases in the decades that followed. It was a major shift in workplace culture and a key moment in the fight for gender equality and employee protection.

Fun fact: The EEOC received many complaints about sexual harassment in the 1970s but did not officially recognize it as illegal until 1980.

Trivia question: What federal agency officially began regulating sexual harassment in the workplace on April 11, 1980?

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